17 Feb How to Get from Tokyo to Kyoto: The Fastest, Cheapest and Most Scenic Options
Japan’s two most iconic cities, Tokyo and Kyoto, are separated by about 450 kilometers. Whether you’re a first-time traveler or a frequent visitor, finding the best way to travel between them depends on your budget, schedule, and travel preferences. This guide on how to get from Tokyo to Kyoto covers all the options, from the high-speed Shinkansen to budget-friendly buses and even flights.
The Best Way to Travel: Shinkansen (Bullet Train)
Speed and Convenience
The Shinkansen, Japan’s high-speed bullet train, is the fastest way to get from Tokyo to Kyoto. The Nozomi Shinkansen takes just 2 hours and 15 minutes, while the Hikari and Kodama trains take slightly longer.
Cost and Ticket Prices
- Nozomi: ¥14,170 ($95) for an unreserved seat, ¥14,720 ($99) for a reserved seat.
- Hikari/Kodama: ¥13,850 ($92) for an unreserved seat.
- Green Car (First Class): Around ¥19,000 ($127).
If you’re a tourist, consider the Japan Rail Pass, which offers unlimited travel on JR trains, including the Shinkansen (except Nozomi). The pass costs ¥50,000 ($335) for seven days, making it ideal for multiple trips.
Booking Tickets
You can buy tickets online through JR Pass websites, at ticket machines, or over the counter at JR stations. If traveling during peak seasons, book in advance. For those planning a trip during February, especially travelers from the USA, this is an excellent time to visit Japan. February offers fewer crowds, lower travel costs, and beautiful winter scenery in Kyoto, making it an ideal month for sightseeing.
The Experience
Riding the Shinkansen is not just about speed. The journey offers scenic views of Mount Fuji, comfortable reclining seats, and an onboard food cart selling bento boxes and drinks.
Budget Option: Highway Buses
How Much Does It Cost?
If you’re traveling on a budget, long-distance highway buses are the cheapest way to get from Tokyo to Kyoto. Prices start from as low as ¥3,500 ($24) for a one-way trip.
Travel Time
Buses take 7 to 9 hours, depending on traffic and weather conditions. Many offer overnight trips, allowing you to save on accommodation.
Bus Companies
- Willer Express – Affordable and comfortable, offering reclining seats and Wi-Fi.
- JR Bus – Reliable and has better connections with train stations.
- Kintetsu Bus – Offers premium seat options.
Comfort and Facilities
Luxury buses have extra legroom, privacy partitions, and even lie-flat seats, making overnight journeys more comfortable. If you don’t mind the longer travel time, buses offer great savings.
Flying: Is It Worth It?
Flight Duration
A domestic flight from Tokyo Haneda (HND) to Kansai International (KIX) or Itami (ITM) takes around 1 hour and 15 minutes.
Cost and Airlines
- Low-cost airlines (Peach, Jetstar, Skymark): Prices start at ¥6,000 ($40) if booked early.
- Full-service airlines (ANA, JAL): Tickets range from ¥10,000 to ¥20,000 ($67-$134).
Airport Transfers
Once you land, you’ll need an extra 40-60 minutes to reach Kyoto by train or bus. The added transfer time and security checks make flying less convenient than the Shinkansen.
Alternative Route: Rent a Car for a Road Trip
Driving Time and Costs
Driving from Tokyo to Kyoto takes about 5-6 hours via the Tomei and Meishin Expressways. However, tolls cost around ¥10,000 ($67) one way, plus fuel costs.
Why Choose This Option?
- Freedom to Explore: Stop at attractions like Mount Fuji and Nagoya.
- Best for Groups: Splitting costs among friends makes it more affordable.
- Not Ideal for Solo Travelers: The cost is higher than other transport options.
Car rental services like Toyota Rent-a-Car and Nippon Rent-A-Car offer English support and reasonable rates for foreign drivers with an International Driving Permit (IDP). Explore Is Booking a Hotel Last Minute Cheap?
The Most Scenic Way: Take the Local Trains
How Long Does It Take?
Taking regular JR trains via the Tokaido Main Line takes about 9 hours, with several transfers along the way.
Cost and Ticket Prices
A ticket costs around ¥8,000 ($54), making it cheaper than the Shinkansen but slower than buses.
Why Choose This Route?
- Great for Sightseeing: See Japan’s countryside and coastal towns.
- Perfect for Rail Enthusiasts: Experience different train types and local stations.
- Not Ideal for a Tight Schedule: This method takes a full day.
For those wanting an even more budget-friendly adventure, consider the Seishun 18 Ticket, which allows unlimited local train travel for ¥12,050 ($81) for 5 non-consecutive days.
Which Travel Method Is Best for You?
| Option | Time | Cost (Approx.) | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shinkansen | 2-3 hours | ¥13,850+ ($92+) | Speed and comfort |
| Highway Bus | 7-9 hours | ¥3,500+ ($24+) | Budget travelers |
| Flight | 3-4 hours (incl. transfers) | ¥6,000+ ($40+) | Those near airports |
| Car Rental | 5-6 hours | ¥10,000+ ($67+) | Group travelers |
| Local Trains | 9+ hours | ¥8,000+ ($54+) | Scenic route lovers |
Final Thoughts
Getting how to get from tokyo to kyoto depends on your priorities. The Shinkansen is the fastest and most convenient. Buses are cheapest but slow. Flights are quick but require transfers. Renting a car offers flexibility but comes with extra costs. Local trains are scenic but time-consuming. Choose what suits your budget, schedule, and travel experience.
FAQs
1. What is the cheapest way to travel from Tokyo to Kyoto?
Taking a highway bus is the cheapest option, with fares starting at ¥3,500 ($24).
2. Is the Japan Rail Pass worth it for this route?
If you plan to take multiple Shinkansen trips, the JR Pass saves money. Otherwise, buying individual tickets is cheaper.
3. Can I use my IC card (Suica/Pasmo) for this trip?
IC cards are not valid for the Shinkansen, but they can be used for local train and bus fares.
4. How early should I book Shinkansen tickets?
Booking a day before is usually fine, but during peak travel seasons (Golden Week, New Year), reserve seats early.
5. Is there a night train from Tokyo to Kyoto?
No direct night trains operate between Tokyo and Kyoto. The best alternative is an overnight highway bus.